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Short Term Food Preservation

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Farmers use the weekly local or nearby Pune city markets to sell their produce (i.e. fruit and vegetables). If a farmer has produce remaining, because of low sales or a high yield, he will travel to a larger market. Farmers often find that their produce becomes less saleable because it deteriorates in storage and transit. During the dry season in particular, the temperatures can exceed 45°C leading to fast spoilage. A technique is required to preserve farm crops for up to one week to suit the market timing. The target internal temperature is 20°C; external highs in the 40s are not uncommon, and thus 20-25°C cooling would be necessary. Care must also be paid to the effects of humidity both on the crop being stored and on the system's ability to cool. 
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Project Solution 1: Storage of Food in Developing Countries: Engineers Without Borders by Vivek Mahadevan

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